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Äü¸Þ´º Äü¸Þ´º  
2015.05.20 12:05  Hit:3033
°ü¸®ÀÚ (admin)


 

 

Á¤ÀÇÈ­ ¸í¿¹ÀÌ»çÀå(±¹ÈñÀÇÀå)Àº 4¿ù 25ÀÏ(Åä) ¿ÀÀü 9½Ã ÄÜ·¡µå È£ÅÚ¿¡¼­ ¿­¸° 2015 3±Ø À§¿øȸ Àüü¿¬·ÊȸÀÇ(Trilateral Commission Plenary Meeting)¿¡ Âü¼®ÇÏ¿©¡¸ÀÇ(ëù)·Î½á È­(ûú)¸¦ ÀÌ·é´Ù, ÅëÀÏ ´ëÇѹα¹ÀÇ ÆòÈ­ºñÀü¡¹À̶ó´Â ÁÖÁ¦·Î °³¸·¿¬¼³À» Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

 

 

3±Ø À§¿øȸ(Trilateral Commission)´Â 1973³â 7¿ù¿¡ Ç Å°½ÅÀú(Henry Kissinger, Àü ¹Ì±¹ ±¹¹«Àå°ü), Áîºñ±×´º ºê·¹Áø½ºÅ°(Zbigniew Brzezinski, Àü ¹é¾Ç°ü ¾Èº¸º¸Á°ü)µîÀÇ ÁÖµµ¾Æ·¡ ¹Ì±¹, À¯·´, ÀϺ»ÀÇ ÀüÁ÷ °íÀ§ °ü¸®¿Í Àç°èÀλ簡 ¼¼°è¾Èº¸±¹°¡µéÀÌ Á÷¸éÇÑ Çö¾ÈµéÀ» Ç®±â À§ÇØ »óÈ£ ³íÀÇ¿Í Çù·ÂÀ» °­È­ÇÏ°íÀÚ ¸¸µé¾îÁø°ÍÀ¸·Î 2000³â´ë¿¡ µé¾î ºÏ¹ÌÁö¿ª, À¯·´, ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Àüü·Î Âü°¡´ë»óÀ» È®´ë ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¸Å³â »ó¹Ý±â 3°³ ´ë·úÀÌ µ¹¾Æ°¡¸é¼­ °³Ãֵ˴ϴÙ.

 

¿ÃÇØ 3°³ ´ë·ú Àüü¿¬·ÊȸÀÇ(Plenary Meeting)´Â ¼­¿ï¿¡¼­ ¿­·ÈÀ¸¸ç À̳¯ Á¤ÀÇÈ­ ¸í¿¹ÀÌ»çÀå(±¹È¸ÀÇÀå)Àº °³¸·¿¬¼³¿¡¼­ "³²ºÏ ±¹È¸ÀÇÀå ȸ´ãÀÌ ¼º»çµÈ´Ù¸é ²Ë ¸·Èù ³²ºÏ°ü°èÀÇ ¹°²¿°¡ Æ®ÀÌ°í Çѹݵµ ¹®Á¦ ÇØ°áÀÇ »õ·Î¿î µðµõµ¹ÀÌ ¸¶·ÃµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Í"  À̶ó°í ¸»Çϸç, "Çѱ¹°ú ±¹Á¦»çȸÀÇ Àû±ØÀûÀÎ ´ëºÏÅõÀÚ¿Í Áö¿øÀ» ÅëÇÑ ºÏÇÑÀÇ °æÁ¦Àç°ÇÀÌ °¡´É"ÇØÁö¸ç" ÀÌ°ÍÀº Çѹݵµ°¡ '»ç½Ç»óÀÇ ÅëÀÏ'À» ÇâÇØ ´Þ¸®´Â ·¹ÀÏ À§¿¡ ¿Ã¶ó¼­´Â ½ÅȣźÀÌ µÉ°Í'À̶ó°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.

 

3±Ø À§¿øȸ´Â À¯·´±×·ìÀº Àå Ŭ·Îµå Æ®¸®¼Î (Jean-Claude Trichet, Àü À¯·´Áß¾ÓÀºÇàÃÑÀç)¸¦ ȸÀåÀ¸·Î 173¸í, ºÏ¹Ì±×·ìÀº Á¶ÁöÇÁ ³ªÀÌ(Joseph S. Nye, Àü Ú¸±¹°¡Á¤º¸À§¿øȸ ÀÇÀå, ÇϹöµå´ë Äɳ׵𠽺Äð ¼®Á±³¼ö)¸¦ ȸÀåÀ¸·Î 120¸í, ¾ÆÅ ±×·ìÀº ¾ß½ºÄ¡Ä« Çϼ¼°¡¿Í(Yasuchika Hasegawa, TAKEDA ȸÀå)°¡ ȸÀåÀ¸·Î 90¸íÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
 
Çѱ¹ Ãø¿¡¼­´Â ÇѽÂÁÖ(±¹Á¦Á¤Ã¥¿¬±¸¿ø ÀÌ»çÀå, îñ ¿Ü¹«ºÎ Àå°ü)°¡ Çѱ¹À§¿øȸ À§¿øÀåÀ» È«¼®Çö(Á߾ӹ̵ð¾î³×Æ®¿öÅ© ȸÀå)ÀÌ ¾ÆÅÂÁö¿ª ºÎȸÀåÀ¸·Î Âü¿©ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
 
´ÙÀ½Àº Á¤ÀÇÈ­ ¸í¿¹ÀÌ»çÀå(±¹È¸ÀÇÀå)ÀÇ 3±ØÀ§¿øȸ Àüü¿¬·ÊȸÀÇ °³¸·¿¬¼³ Àü¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

 

 

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¡°ÀÇ(ëù)·Î½á È­(ûú)¸¦ ÀÌ·é´Ù¡±
- ÅëÀÏ ´ëÇѹα¹ÀÇ ÆòÈ­ºñÀü -


 2015. 4. 25(Åä) 09:30

 

 


¾ß½ºÄ¡Ä« Çϼ¼°¡¿Í ȸÀå´Ô(*¾Æű׷ì ÀÇÀå/±Ý¹ø ȸÀÇ ÀÇÀå),
Á¶ÁöÇÁ ³ªÀÌ(Joseph S. Nye Jr.) ¼®Á±³¼ö´Ô(*ºÏ¹Ì±×·ì ÀÇÀå),
Àå Ŭ·Îµå Æ®¸®¼Î(Jean-Claude Trichet) îñ ÃÑÀç´Ô(*À¯·´±×·ì ÀÇÀå),
±×¸®°í °¢±¹ÀÇ ¼®Çаú ±Íºó ¿©·¯ºÐ,

 

12³â ¸¸¿¡ ¼­¿ï¿¡¼­ °³ÃֵǴ 3±Ø À§¿øȸ(The Trilateral Commission) ÃÑȸ Âü¼®À» À§ÇØ ¹æÇÑÇϽŠ¸ðµç ºÐµé²² µûµíÇÑ È¯¿µÀÇ ¸»¾¸À» µå¸³´Ï´Ù.

 

±Ý³â ȸÀǸ¦ ÀÌó·³ ¼º´ëÇÏ°Ô ÁغñÇØÁֽŠÇѽÂÁÖ ÀÌ»çÀå´Ô, È«¼®Çö ȸÀå´ÔÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÑ Çѱ¹À§¿øȸ °ü°èÀÚ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ³ë°í¿¡ ±íÀÌ °¨»çµå¸³´Ï´Ù.

 

TC ȸÀÇ´Â Áö³­ 1973³â ¼³¸³ ÀÌÈÄ ºÏ¹Ì, À¯·´, ¾ÆÅÂÁö¿ª °£ÀÇ À¯´ë¸¦ °­È­ÇÏ°í, ¿©·¯ Çö¾È¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³ÃöÇÑ Áø´Ü°ú ÁöÇý·Î¿î ó¹æÀ» ³»³õÀ¸¸ç ±¹Á¦»çȸ¿¡ ¸¹Àº ±â¿©¸¦ ÇØ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù.

 

¼¼°èÀûÀÎ ¼®Çеé°ú Àü¹®°¡µéÀÌ Áý°áÇÑ ÀÌ Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÚ¸®¿¡¼­, Á¦°¡ ¿ì¸® ½Ã´ëÀÇ °úÁ¦¿Í ÅëÀÏ ´ëÇѹα¹ÀÇ ÆòÈ­ºñÀü¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸»¾¸µå¸± ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âȸ¸¦ °®°Ô µÈ °ÍÀ» Å« ¿µ±¤À¸·Î »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 

 

³»¿Ü ±Íºó ¿©·¯ºÐ,

¼¼°è¸¦ ÈÛ¾´ 2Â÷ ´ëÀüÀÌ ³¡³­ Áö 70³âÀÌ Áö³µÁö¸¸, ¿À´Ã³¯ ±¹Á¦»çȸ´Â ±× ´ç½Ã Àηù°¡ UNÀ» â¼³ÇÏ¸ç ²Þ²Ù¾ú´ø Èñ¸Á°ú´Â »ç¹µ ´Ù¸¥ ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

ÁöÁ¤ÇÐÀû °¥µîÀº ¿©ÀüÇÏ°í, ±Ø´ÜÁÖÀÇÀû Å×·¯¿Í ´ë·®»ì»ó¹«±â È®»ê°ú °°Àº »õ·Î¿î À§ÇùÀÌ ´ëµÎµÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °æÁ¦À§±â¿Í ±âÈĺ¯È­ µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±Û·Î¹ú µµÀüµéÀÌ µ¿½Ã´Ù¹ßÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

ÇÑÆíÀ¸·Î ±³Åë‧Åë½Å¸ÁÀÇ ¹ß´Þ¿¡ µû¶ó ±¹Á¦»çȸÀÇ º¹ÇÕÀûÀÎ ¿¬°è¼ºÀÌ ´õ¿í ½ÉÈ­µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áö±¸ ¹Ý´ëÆí¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÑ »ç°ÇÀÌ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ »î¿¡ Áï°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡°Ô µÈ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

Áö³­ 2008³âÀÇ ¹Ì±¹Û¡ ±ÝÀ¶À§±â°¡ Àü**ó·³ ÆÛÁ®¼­ ¼¼°è °¢±¹ÀÌ µ¿½Ã´Ù¹ßÀûÀÎ À§±â¿¡ ºüÁö°í, ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ¿¡º¼¶ó ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ Áö±¸ÃÌ Àüü¸¦ À§ÇùÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ´ÜÀûÀÎ »ç·ÊÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ ¼¼°è°¡ 70³â Àüº¸´Ù ´õ °¡±î¿öÁö°í ´õ ¼ºÀåÇÑ °ÍÀº ºÐ¸íÇϳª, ´õ ÆòÈ­·Î¿öÁö°í ´õ »ì±â ÁÁ¾ÆÁ³´Ù°í ¸»Çϱâ´Â ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â Áö±ÝÀÌ ¹Ù·Î ¿ì¸® Àηù°¡ óÇÑ À§±â¸¦ ¹Ù¸£°Ô Áø´ÜÇÏ°í ¡®»ì±â ÁÁÀº Áö±¸¡¯¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î°¥ »õ·Î¿î ´ë¾ÈÀ» ¸¸µé ½ÃÁ¡À̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 

 

°¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀº ¿ì¸®°¡ 21¼¼±â¸¦ ¾î¶»°Ô ¹Ù¶óº¼ °ÍÀΰ¡ ÇÏ´Â Á¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â 21¼¼±â´Â ¡®¹®¸íÀÇ ½Ã´ë¡¯°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»¾¸µå¸³´Ï´Ù.


°æÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ºÎ¸¦ ½×¾Æ ¹«±â¸¦ °³¹ßÇÏ°í, Ÿ±¹ÀÇ Èñ»ýÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ÆбDZ¹°¡°¡ µÇ±â À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇÏ´ø ³°Àº ½Ã´ë´Â ÀÌ¹Ì ³¡³µ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇöÀçÀÇ °¢±¹ ±º»ç·Â¸¸ Çصµ Áö±¸ Àüü°¡ °ø¸êÇÏ°íµµ ³²½À´Ï´Ù.  

 

ÇÑ ³ª¶óÀÇ ÈûÀ¸·Î ¼¼°èÀÇ ¹®Á¦¸¦ Ç® ¼öµµ ¾ø°í, À庮À» µÑ·¯Ä¡°í È¥ÀÚ Àß »ì ¼öµµ ¾ø´Â ½Ã´ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °á±¹, 21¼¼±â ¹®¸íÀÇ ½Ã´ë´Â °¢±¹ÀÌ Àι®°ú ¹®È­ÀÇ ²ÉÀ» ÇÇ¿ö »óÈ£ Çù·ÂÇÏ´Â ½Ã´ë°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

 

°¢±¹ÀÌ °æÀïÀûÀ¸·Î °æÁ¦¸¦ ºÎÈïÇÏ·Á´Â ÀÌÀ¯µµ ¼¼°èÀÇ °¡³­ÇÏ°í Èûµç ³ª¶ó¸¦ ±¸Á¦ÇÏ°í °¢±¹ÀÇ ±¹¹ÎµéÀÌ ´ÙÇÔ²² ´õºÒ¾î Àß»ì±â À§Çؼ­¶ó¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¾ß Áö±¸ÃÌÀÌ Á¶È­·Ó°í Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¹ßÀüÀ» À̾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í Àú´Â »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

 


¼®ÇÐ ¿©·¯ºÐ, ³»¿Ü ±Íºó ¿©·¯ºÐ, 

Àú´Â ¡®21¼¼±â ¹®¸íÀÇ ½Ã´ë¡¯ÀÇ Çٽɰ¡Ä¡·Î ¡®ëù¡¯(Righteous)¿Í ¡®ûú¡¯(Harmony)¸¦ Ưº°È÷ °­Á¶ÇØ ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ëù¿Í ûú´Â ÇÔ²² »ì°í, ÇÔ²² ¹ø¿µÇϸç, ÇÔ²² ³ª¾Æ°¡´Â °ø»ý, °ø¿µ, °øÁøÀÇ ¼¼°è¸¦ À§ÇÑ Áö¸§±æÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

¿¹·ÎºÎÅÍ Àηù´Â Á¤ÀÇ¿Í È­ÇÕÀ» °øµ¿Ã¼ À¯ÁöÀÇ ±âº»À¸·Î ¿©°Ü ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ¡®ÀǷνá È­¸¦ ÀÌ·é´Ù(ì¦íº ëùñýûúå¥)¡¯´Â ¸»Ã³·³ µ¿¾ç»ç»ó¿¡´Â ëù¸¦ ÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ È­ÇÕÀÇ ±âÃʶó´Â ÀνÄÀÌ ÀÚ¸® Àâ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

¼º°æÀÇ ÀÌ»ç¾ß¼­(32Àå 17Àý)¿¡µµ ¡®Á¤ÀÇÀÇ °á°ú´Â ÆòÈ­°¡ µÇ°í Á¤ÀÇÀÇ ¼º°ú´Â Æò¿ÂÀÌ µÇ¸®¶ó¡¯´Â ±¸ÀýÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µÑÀº Á¤È®È÷ °°Àº ÀǹÌÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

¼¼°è °¢±¹ÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ³ª¶ó¿Í ëù·Î½á °ü°è¸¦ ¸Î°í, ûú¸¦ Ãß±¸ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½ÅÀÇ¿Í ½Å·Ú°¡ Ã游ÇÑ °¡¿îµ¥ Á¶È­¸¦ ÀÌ·ç°í, ÀǷνá È­¸¦ ÀÌ·ç¾î°¥ ¶§ Àηù´Â ÈξÀ ÇູÇÏ°í »ì±â ÁÁÀº ¼¼»óÀ» ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

ÀÌ´Â Á¶ÁöÇÁ ³ªÀÌ(Joseph S. Nye) ±³¼ö´Ô²²¼­ ¡°¼ÒÇÁÆ® ÆÄ¿ö(soft power)°¡ 21¼¼±â¸¦ ÁÖµµÇÒ °Í¡±À̶ó°í ¿¹°ßÇϽŠ¸»¾¸°ú ¸ÆÀ» °°ÀÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦·Î Áö±¸ÃÌ¿¡¼­ ¹®È­‧À̳ä‧¿Ü±³ µî¿¡ ±âÃÊÇÑ ¼ÒÇÁÆ® ÆÄ¿ö(soft power)ÀÇ ¿µÇâ·ÂÀº ³¯·Î Ä¿Á®°¡°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

ƯÈ÷, ¼ÒÇÁÆ® ÆÄ¿ö´Â Á¤´ç¼º°ú µµ´ö¼º¿¡ ±â¹ÝÀ» µÎ´Â ±Ç·ÂÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½º½º·Î ¼±ÇÏ°í Á¤ÀÇ·Î¿î ±¹°¡, ÁÖº¯±¹°¡¿Í È­ÇÕÇÏ´Â ±¹°¡°¡ 21¼¼±â ¹®¸íÀÇ ½Ã´ë Áöµµ±¹ÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ±âº»Àû ±¹·Â¿¡ ´õÇØ ÀÌó·³ Àηù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ç¶û°ú ³ª´®À» ½ÇõÇÏ´Â ³ª¶ó°¡ ¡®½º¸¶Æ® ÆÄ¿ö¡¯(smart power)¸¦ °®Ãá 21¼¼±âÇü °­±¹ÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.   

 

ÇÑÆíÀ¸·Î ¿ì¸® °øµ¿Ã¼ ³»ºÎÀÇ ëù¸¦ µÇ»ì¸®´Â ÀÏ¿¡µµ °ü½ÉÀ» ±â¿ï¿©¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¼¼°è°æÁ¦ÀÇ ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ ¹ßÀüÀº ¡®¹°ÁúÁß½ÉÁÖÀÇ¡¯ È®»êÀ̶õ ÆóÇظ¦ ³º¾Ò°í, ±× °á°ú·Î ³ªÅ¸³­ ¡®Å½¿å¡¯°ú ¡®À̱âÁÖÀÇ¡¯°¡ ±â¾÷°ú ±¹°¡, Àηù Àüü¸¦ À§ÇùÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

¿ì¸® Àηù¿¡°Ô´Â ³ª´®°ú ¹è·Á, Æ÷¿ë µî ¾Æ¸§´ä°í Á¤ÀÇ·Î¿î °øµ¿ÀÇ °¡Ä¡°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Àΰ£À» Áß½ÃÇÏ°í, °³Àθ¸ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ŸÀΰú °øµ¿Ã¼¸¦ ÇÔ²² »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ¹ü¼¼°èÀû °¡Ä¡È¸º¹ ¿îµ¿À» ÆîÃijª°¥ ¶§, ¼¼°è´Â Âü´Ù¿î °ø»ý¡¤°ø¿µÀÇ ±æÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó°í Àú´Â ¹Ï½À´Ï´Ù.

 


³»¿Ü ±Íºó ¿©·¯ºÐ,

Á¾Àü ÀÌÈÄ °¡Àå ¿ªµ¿ÀûÀÎ ¼ºÀåÀ» ÀÌ·é Áö¿ªÀº Çѱ¹À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ µ¿ºÏ¾Æ Áö¿ªÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 1950³â¿¡¼­ 53³â±îÁö Çѱ¹ÀüÀï ±â°£À» ¿¹¿Ü·Î ÇÑ´Ù¸é Áö³­ 70³â µ¿¾È µ¿ºÏ¾Æ¿¡´Â ÆòÈ­¿Í ¾ÈÁ¤ÀÌ Áö¼ÓµÇ¾ú°í, ÀÌ´Â µ¿ºÏ¾Æ °¢±¹ÀÌ ´©·Á¿Â ¹ø¿µÀÇ Åä´ë°¡ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

 

ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¿ª»ç¹ßÀüÀÌ ±ÕÁúÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ïÁöÁö´Â ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ºûÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ±×¸²ÀÚ°¡ »ý±â´Â °Íó·³, µ¿ºÏ¾Æ ¹ø¿µÀÇ È®»êÀº Áö¿ª ³»¿¡ ¿À·§µ¿¾È ÀẹÇØ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤°ú °¥µîÀÇ ¿ä¼ÒµéÀ» È°¼ºÈ­½ÃÅ°°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

°¡Àå Å« ¹®Á¦´Â ¡®¹®¸íÀÇ ½Ã´ë¡¯¿¡ ¸ÂÁö ¾ÊÀº ÅðÇàÀû Àνİú ÇൿÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸í¹éÇÑ ¿ª»çÀû »ç½ÇÁ¶Â÷ ºÎÀÎÇϸ鼭 ±¹Á¦»çȸÀÇ ½Å·Ú¿Í ÁöÁö¸¦ ±â´ëÇÒ ¼ö´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ½Å·Ú´Â ëù¸¦ ½ÇõÇÏ°í ÇൿÀ¸·Î º¸¿©ÁÜÀ¸·Î½á ºñ·Î¼Ò ±¸ÃàµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

¸ðµç º´Àº ±í¾îÁö¸é Ä¡À¯°¡ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇØÁö°í, °¥¼ö·Ï ´õ ºÒÇàÇØÁý´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿ô±¹°¡µé °£ÀÇ °ü°èµµ ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÎÁ¤ÇÒ °ÍÀº ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ°í Á¤¸®ÇÒ °ÍÀº ±ú²ýÀÌ Á¤¸®ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³°Àº ½Ã´ëÀÇ ÆбÇÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ¼±ÀÇÀÇ °æÀï°ú Çù·ÂÀ» Ãß±¸ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±× ¹ÙÅÁ À§¿¡¼­ ¼­·Î Á¶È­·Ó°Ô »ç´Â È­(ûú)°¡ °¡´ÉÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

±×µ¿¾È Àú´Â ÀϺ», Áß±¹, ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Á¤Ä¡ÁöµµÀÚµéÀ» Â÷·Ê·Î ¸¸³ª, Á¾Àü 70ÁÖ³âÀ» °è±â·Î µ¿ºÏ¾ÆÀÇ Ç×±¸ÀûÀÎ ÆòÈ­¿Í Çѹݵµ ÅëÀÏÀ» À§ÇÑ °ü½É°ú Çù·ÂÀ» Ã˱¸ÇØ ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿ºÏ¾Æ¿Í ÅÂÆò¾ç Áö¿ªÀÇ Ç×±¸ÀûÀÎ ÆòÈ­Áú¼­¸¦ âÃâÇϱâ À§ÇÑ °øµ¿ °áÀǾÈÀ» °¢±¹ ÀÇȸ°¡ ÇÔ²² ÃßÁøÇÒ °ÍÀ» Á¦¾ÈÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

 

Áö³­ 70³âÀº µ¿ºÏ¾Æ¿Í ÅÂÆò¾çÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ °øµ¿Ã¼°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁØ ±â°£ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºñ·Ï Áö±Ý ¸¹Àº ³­°üÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î 30³â°£ °¢±¹ÀÇ ÁöµµÀÚµéÀÌ ÇÔ²² ³ë·ÂÇÑ´Ù¸é, Àú´Â ¿ì¸®°¡ 100³â ÆòÈ­ÀÇ ±âÃʸ¦ ½×°í ÅÂÆò¾çÀ» ¸» ±×´ë·Î °Å´ëÇÑ ¡®ÆòÈ­ÀÇ ¹Ù´Ù¡¯·Î ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 

 

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±×·¯³ª Àú´Â 6ÀÚȸ´ã¿¡ ´Ù½Ã ÁÖ¸ñÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÙ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀÎ ÇØ°áÀº Çѹݵµ ÅëÀÏÀ» ÅëÇؼ­ °¡´ÉÇÏÁö¸¸, ºÏÇÙ Æó±â °úÁ¤ÀÇ ½ÃÀÛ°ú ÁøÇà¿¡´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ 6ÀÚȸ´ãÀÌ À¯È¿ÇÑ Æ²À̱⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 6ÀÚȸ´ãÀ» ÅëÇØ ºÏÇÑÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ 5ÀÚ°¡ ºÏÇÙ ¹®Á¦ ÇØ°á°úÁ¤ÀÇ ºÎ´ãÀ» ³ª´­ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ºÏÇÑ¿¡´Â üÁ¦À¯Áö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ÁÙ¿©ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.


Çö ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼­ ¹®Á¦¸¦ Ç®±â À§Çؼ­´Â 2008³â 12¿ùÀÇ 6ÀÚȸ´ã ÁÂÃÊ ´ç½Ã·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Áï, ºÏÇÑÀº ¡®ÇÙ‧¹Ì»çÀÏ ½ÇÇè ¸ð¶óÅ丮¾ö¡¯À» ¸íÈ®ÇÏ°Ô ¼±¾ðÇÏ°í NPT üÁ¦¿¡ º¹±ÍÇϸç, ³ª¸ÓÁö ´ç»ç±¹µéÀº ±×¿Í µ¿½Ã¿¡ ȸ´ãÀ» Àç°³ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÇÕÀÇÇÏ¿© 6ÀÚȸ´ãÀÇ µ¿·ÂÀ» µÇ»ì¸± ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.  

6ÀÚȸ´ãÀº Àå±âÀûÀ¸·Î ºÏÇÙ Æó±âÀÇ Åä·ÐÀå ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¿ªÇÒµµ ±â´ëµË´Ï´Ù. 6ÀÚȸ´ãÀÌ ¼øÁ¶·Ó°Ô ÁøÀüµÉ °æ¿ì, º°µµÀÇ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¾çÀÚ°£ ´ëÈ­³ª µ¿ºÏ¾Æ ÆòÈ­±¸Á¶ Á¤Âø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³íÀǵµ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

¿©·¯ºÐ²²¼­µµ ¾Æ½Ã´Ù½ÃÇÇ, ÇöÀçÀÇ ³²ºÏ°ü°è´Â ¸Å¿ì °æ»öµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¤ºÎ°£ ´ëȭä³Î º¹¿øÀÌ Èûµç »óȲÀ̶ó¸é, ¹Î°£ÀÌµç ±¹Á¦±â±¸µç ´Ù¸¥ Â÷¿øÀÇ Á¢±ÙÀ» º´ÇàÇÏ¿© ¿ìȸ·Î¸¦ ¶Õ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â Çѱ¹ ±¹È¸°¡ ³²ºÏ°ü°èÀÇ ¹ßÀüÀ» À§ÇØ Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î ³ª¼­°Ú´Ù´Â ¶æÀ» ¹àÇô¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. 

 

¿ì¼±, ³²ºÏ ±¹È¸ÀÇÀå ȸ´ã ¼º»ç¸¦ À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±Ý³â Áß¿¡ ³²ºÏ ±¹È¸ÀÇÀå ȸ´ãÀÌ ¼º»çµÈ´Ù¸é ²Ë ¸·Èù ³²ºÏ°ü°èÀÇ ¹°²¿°¡ Æ®ÀÌ°í Çѹݵµ ¹®Á¦ ÇØ°áÀÇ »õ·Î¿î µðµõµ¹ÀÌ ¸¶·ÃµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

Àú´Â ¿©·¯ºÐ²² ºÏÇÑÁ¤±Ç°ú ºÏÇÑÁÖ¹ÎÀ» ºÐ¸®Çؼ­ »ý°¢ÇØ ÁÖ½Ç °ÍÀ» ºÎŹµå¸³´Ï´Ù. ´ë·®»ì»ó¹«±â¸¦ °³¹ßÇÏ°í µ¶À縦 À̾°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ºÏÇÑ Á¤±ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇöÀç ºÏÇÑ ¾î¸°ÀÌ ¿©¼¸ ¸í Áß ÇÑ ¸íÀÌ ¿µ¾ç½ÇÁ¶¸¦ ¾Î°í ÀÖ°í, Àüü Àα¸ÀÇ 1/4ÀÌ ±âÃÊÀûÀÎ ÀÇ·áÁö¿øÁ¶Â÷ ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

°íÅë ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Â ºÏÇÑ ÁֹεéÀ» ºÎµð ¡®»ç¶ûÀÇ ´«¡¯À¸·Î ¹Ù¶óºÁ Áֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. ½Ä·®, ÀÇ·á µî ºÏÇÑ Ãë¾à°èÃþÀ» À§ÇÑ ÀεµÀû Áö¿øÀº ³²ºÏ°ü°è »óȲ¿¡ ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô ÀÌ·ïÁ®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀúÀÇ È®°íÇÑ ½Å³äÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

 


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ÇѹݵµÀÇ ºÐ´ÜÀº µ¿ºÏ¾Æ Àüü¿¡µµ Å« ºÎ´ãÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀÌ ±º»çÀûÀ¸·Î ´ë·®»ì»ó¹«±â¸¦ °³¹ßÇÏ´Â ºÒ·®±¹°¡·Î, °æÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î Áöµ¶ÇÏ°Ô °¡³­ÇÑ Àú°³¹ß ±¹°¡·Î ³²¾ÆÀÖ´Â ÇÑ µ¿ºÏ¾ÆÀÇ ÆòÈ­¿Í ¹ø¿µÀº ¸ð·¡¼ºÃ³·³ À§Å·ӽÀ´Ï´Ù.

 

ÅëÀÏÀÇ ±æÀº ¸Ö°í ÇèÇÏ°ÚÁö¸¸ °áÄÚ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÑ °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ³²°ú ºÏÀº ºñ·Ï Áö³­ 70³â°£ ¶³¾îÁ® »ì¾ÒÁö¸¸, 5õ³â µ¿¾È ¸¸µé¾îÁø ¿ì¸® ¹ÎÁ·ÀÇ µ¿Áú¼º¿¡ ºñÇÑ´Ù¸é ¾Æ¹« °Íµµ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ºÐ´ÜÀÇ ½Ã°£Àº ¿ì¸® ¹ÎÁ·»ç¿¡¼­ Âû³ªÀÇ ÀÏÅ»°ú ºñÁ¤»óÀÇ ½Ã°£¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

 

°¡±î¿î Àå·¡¿¡ ºÏÇÙ¹®Á¦ ÇØ°áÀÇ ±àÁ¤Àû ´ÜÃÊ°¡ ¸¶·ÃµÇ±â¸¦ ±â´ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é Çѱ¹°ú ±¹Á¦»çȸÀÇ Àû±ØÀûÀÎ ´ëºÏÅõÀÚ¿Í Áö¿øÀ» ÅëÇÑ ºÏÇÑÀÇ °æÁ¦Àç°ÇÀÌ °¡´ÉÇØÁý´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÀÌ°ÍÀº Çѹݵµ°¡ ¡®»ç½Ç»óÀÇ ÅëÀÏ¡¯À» ÇâÇØ ´Þ¸®´Â ·¹ÀÏ À§¿¡ ¿Ã¶ó¼­´Â ½ÅȣźÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

³²ºÏ°£ÀÇ ÅëÀÏÀº ¹° È帣µíÀÌ ÀÚ¿¬½º·´°Ô ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ®¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³²ºÏÀÌ ¼­·Î¸¦ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °¡¿îµ¥ ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ¼ÒÅëÇÏ°í ±³·ùÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ½Å·Ú¸¦ ½×°í, ±× ½Å·ÚÀÇ Åä´ë À§¿¡ ³²°ú ºÏÀÇ ÁֹεéÀÌ °¡½¿À» ¿­°í ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Çϳª°¡ µÉ ¶§ ÅëÀÏÀÇ ±æÀº ¿Ï¼ºµÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

 


¿©·¯ºÐ, ÅëÀÏ ´ëÇѹα¹ÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ» »ó»óÇØ º¸½Ê½Ã¿À. Çѱ¹Àº 5õ³â ¿ª»ç µ¿¾È, ´Ü ÇÑ ¹øµµ ³²ÀÇ ³ª¶ó¸¦ ħ¹üÇÑ ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÆòÈ­¸¦ »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â ³ª¶óÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÅëÀÏÇѱ¹ ¿ª½Ã Àü ¼¼°è ³ª¶óµé°ú ½ÅÀÇ·Î½á °ü°è¸¦ ¸Î°í Á¶È­¸¦ Ãß±¸ÇÏ´Â ¡°ëù·Î½á ûú¸¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â ³ª¶ó¡±°¡ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

ÅëÀÏ ´ëÇѹα¹Àº ºñÇÙ±¹°¡ÀÎ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÆòÈ­ ¾ÖÈ£±¹À̸ç, °³¹æÅë»ó±¹°¡°¡ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ±º»ç·ÂÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¸Å·Â ³ÑÄ¡´Â ¡®¹®È­ÀÇ Èû¡¯À» ÀÚ¶ûÇÏ´Â ¹®È­°­±¹ÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÅëÀÏÇѱ¹ÀÇ Åº»ýÀº µ¿ºÏ¾Æ´Â ¹°·Ð, ¼¼°è ÆòÈ­ÀÇ ÁõÁø°ú Àηù»çÀÇ Áøº¸¿¡µµ ±â¿©ÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í Àú´Â È®½ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

 

°æÁ¦ÅëÇÕ µî ¡®»ç½Ç»óÀÇ ÅëÀÏ¡¯ ´Ü°è¸¦ Áö³ª Á¾±¹ÀûÀÎ ÅëÀÏ´Ü°è¿¡ µé¾î¼±´Ù¸é, Àú´Â ¿ì¸® ´ëÇѹα¹ÀÌ ºÏÇÑ ÁöµµÀÚµéÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ³²¾Æ°øÀÇ ¸¸µ¨¶ó½Ä ¿ë¼­¿Í È­ÇØÀÇ ±æÀ» ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

 

³²°ú ºÏÀÌ ÀÌÁú¼ºÀ» ±Øº¹ÇÏ°í ´ÜÀϹÎÁ·ÀÇ µ¿Áú¼ºÀ» ȸº¹ÇØ °¡´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼­, ³²ºÏÀÌ ¼­·Î¸¦ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ°í ¿ë¼­ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀº ²À ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸°Ô ÇÒ ¶§ ÇѹÎÁ·Àº ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ Àǹ̷ΠÇϳª°¡ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

 


°¢±¹ÀÇ ¼®Çаú ³»¿Ü ±Íºó ¿©·¯ºÐ,

 

Çѱ¹ÀÎÀÇ °Ç±¹À̳äÀº È«ÀÍÀΰ£(ûðìÌìÑÊà)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¡®³Î¸® Àΰ£À» ÀÌ·Ó°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.¡¯´Â ¸»¶æ ±×´ë·Î, Àΰ£°ú Àΰ£, ÀÚ¿¬°ú Àΰ£ÀÌ ¼ÒÅëÇϸç Á¶È­¸¦ ÀÌ·ç°í ¸ðµÎ¸¦ ÀÌ·Ó°Ô ÇѴٴ öÇÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹Ý¸¸³âÀÇ À¯±¸ÇÑ ¿ª»ç¸¦ Áö´Ñ ÀÌ À̳äÀº, ³î¶ø°Ôµµ °í´ë ±×¸®½ºÀÇ ÄÚ½º¸ðÆú¸®ÅÍ´ÏÁò(cosmopolitanism)°ú ÅëÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


 

Àú´Â ¿ì¸® ´ëÇѹα¹ÀÌ Àΰ£³»¸éÀÇ ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î °¡Ä¡¸¦ ²ÉÇÇ¿ì´Â È«ÀÍÀΰ£ÀÇ ¶¥ÀÌ µÇ±â¸¦ Èñ¸ÁÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ³ª¾Æ°¡ ¡®È«ÀÍÀΰ£¡¯ÀÇ À̳äÀ¸·Î ¹«ÀåÇÑ ÅëÀÏÇѱ¹Àº Àû±ØÀûÀÎ °³¹ßÇù·Â°ú ±â¿©¿Ü±³¸¦ ÅëÇØ Àηù°øµ¿Ã¼ÀÇ »ó»ý¹ßÀü°ú ¹®È­À¶¼ºÀ» °¡Àå ¼±µÎ¿¡¼­ À̲ø¾î³ª°¥ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

¿À´Ã ÀÌ ÀÚ¸®¿¡´Â ¼¼°è °¢±¹¿¡¼­ Á¤°è¿Í Àç°è, ÇаèÀÇ Àú¸íÀλçµéÀÌ ÇÔ²² Çϼ̽À´Ï´Ù. °¢°è¸¦ ´ëÇ¥ÇϽô ÇöÀε鲲¼­ Áö±¸ÃÌÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä Çö¾Èµé¿¡ ´ëÇØ ±íÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÅäÀǸ¦ ÇØÁֽðí, ¼¼°è°¡ ³ª¾Æ°¥ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ¹æÇâÀ» Á¦½ÃÇØ ÁÖ½Ç °ÍÀ» ±â´ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷, Çѹݵµ ÅëÀϹ®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ±íÀº °ü½É°ú ÁöÇý·Î¿î Á¶¾ðÀ» ´Ù½Ã ÇÑ ¹ø ºÎŹµå¸³´Ï´Ù.

 

°æûÇØ Áּż­ °¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 

 

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¡°Harmony Through Righteousness¡±
- Peace Vision for a Unified Korea -

 

2015 Plenary Meeting of The Trilateral Commission
April 25(Sat) 09:30

 

Chairman Yasuchika Hasegawa,
Professor Joseph Nye,
Chairman Jean-Claude Trichet,
Esteemed scholars,
Ladies and Gentlemen,

 

Let me express my warm welcome to all the distinguished participants of the 2015 Plenary Meeting of The Trilateral Commission, which comes back to Seoul for the first time in 12 years.

 

At the outset, I would like to extend my deep gratitude to Chairman Han Sung-joo, Chairman Hong Seok-hyun, and those involved in the Korean chapter of the TC for the outstanding organization of the annual meeting. 

 

Since its inception in 1973, the Commission has made a tremendous contribution to the international community by strengthening solidarity among the trilateral regions and presenting cool-headed analysis and insightful solutions on a wide range of current issues.

 

It is indeed a great honor for me to stand before this audience of eminent scholars and experts and present my views on the challenges of our time and my peace vision for a unified Korea.

 

Distinguished guests,

 

Though we mark 70 years since the end of the Second World War, the international community of today is a far cry from what the founders of the United Nations dreamed about. 

 

In addition to longstanding geopolitical conflicts, we have to deal with new threats, such as extremist terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, as well as global challenges including economic crises and climate change.

 

Meanwhile, the advancement of transportation and communication networks serves to deepen the inter-connectivity of the international community. What happens halfway across the globe has a direct impact on our lives.  

 

A good case in point is the financial crisis in 2008, which originated in the U.S. and spread like wildfire, triggering multiple crises around the world. Another example is the ebola virus, which broke out in some parts of the African continent but threatened the entire world.   

 

The world is more connected and prosperous than it was 70 years ago. That¡¯s for sure. But has it become more peaceful and a better place to live in? It¡¯s hard to say ¡°yes¡± to that question. I believe that now is the time for us to assess the crises facing us and come up with creative solutions to make our world a better place to live in. 

 

What matters most at this point is how we should look at the 21st century. I believe that the 21st century should be an era when civilization prevails. In the previous centuries, there were some countries that attempted to win hegemony through their economic power and military might at the expense of other countries. Those days are long gone now. Even the current level of our military forces combined is enough to destroy the entire world.    

 

We are living in an era when no single country can tackle problems alone. You cannot build a high wall all around and enjoy prosperity all by yourself. In the 21st century, or a century of civilization, countries should cooperate with each other, based firmly on thriving arts, humanities and culture. 

 

I believe that countries should compete to grow their economies not for their own sake but for the sake of other countries and people in need. That is how we can ensure harmony and sustainable development in the global village.

 

 

Esteemed scholars and distinguished guests,

 

In my professional and political career, I have underlined the two core values that we should uphold in the 21st century: righteousness and harmony. I believe these two values will present us with a shortcut to the co-existence, co-prosperity and co-evolution of the world.

 

The values of righteousness and harmony have been considered essential for maintaining a community both in Eastern and Western traditions. There is a phrase in an Oriental classic that goes ¡°achieving harmony through righteousness.¡± This shows the time-honored belief in Asian society that practicing righteousness lays the foundation for attaining harmony.

It happens that the Old Testament conveys a similar message. The Book of Isaiah Chapter 32: Verse 17 says ¡°the fruit of righteousness will be peace; the outcome of righteousness will be calm and security forever.¡± 

Countries around the world should seek righteousness and harmony in their relations with other countries. Harmony based on faith, trust and righteousness will make our world a happier and better place to live in. 

This perspective goes along the same line as the foresight that professor Nye showed when he claimed that ¡°the 21st century is an era of soft power.¡± As Dr. Nye predicted, we are witnessing the growing influence of soft power based on culture, ideology and diplomacy.

 

What underpins soft power are legitimacy and moral authority. Countries that uphold virtue, righteousness and harmony will become leading nations in the age of  civilization. Countries that have succeeded in building economic power and practice caring and sharing for their neighbors in the global village, that is, countries armed with smart power, will be the true superpowers of the 21st century.   

 

Furtheremore, we should also pay attention to restoring righteousness within a community. The rapid pace of economic development in the world has led to the spread of materialism. As a consequence, greed and egoism pose a grave threat to corporations, countries and the entire mankind.

 

We human beings share beautiful and righteous common values, such as sharing, caring and compassion. I believe that we should initiate campaigns to restore traditional values that can help us to care about fellow humans, our neighbors and our communities, rather than  material goods. The restoration of time-honored values will show the world a path to true co-existence and co-prosperity.

 

Distinguished guests,

The most dynamic growth after the Second World War has taken place in Northeast Asia. With the exception of the Korean War from 1950 to 1953, Northeast Asia has enjoyed sustained peace and stability for the past seven decades, which has driven growth and prosperity in the region.

 

However, it seems that countries in the region has not moved forward together. Just as light and shadow go together, the spread of prosperity in the region has led to the emergence of instability and conflict, which have remained dormant for a long time. 

 

What concerns us most are regressive views and actions, which has no place in the era of civilization. You cannot expect to win the trust and support of the international community if you continue to deny obvious historical facts. Trust can be built and strengthened when you continue to practice righteousness and put it into action.

 

It is hard to cure diseases if they have been left untreated for too long. They only get worse with the passage of time. The same goes to  relations between neighboring countries. What is to be acknowledged should be acknowledged and what is to be cleared up should be cleared up. Countries should compete and cooperate in good faith, rather than seeking the old hegemonic paradigm. On that foundation can true harmony be achieved. 

 

Over the past few months, I have visited Japan, China and the U.S. and met with the political leaders of the countries. I called for their attention and cooperation in our joint efforts to unify the Peninsula and bring a lasting peace to Northeast Asia. I took the opportunities to propose that the four parliaments adopt a joint resolution to promote a lasting peace and order in Northeast Asia and the Pacific in commemoration of the 70th anniversary of the end of the Second World War.

 

In the past 7 decades, we have witnessed the possibility for Northeast Asia and the Pacific to create a single community. It is true that we are faced with a number of challenges. But if the leaders in the region join forces and put up joint efforts in the next 30 years, we can build the foundation to celebrate a centennial of peace and stability. The Pacific Ocean will be turned into a truly peaceful sea, as was implied in its name given by the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan in the 16th century.

 

I would like to ask for your kind attention and support for the effort of the Korean National Assembly to achieve reconciliation, trust, peace and co-prosperity in the region.

 

Esteemed scholars and distinguished guests,

Another key task to ensure peace and security in the region is the resolution of the North Korean nuclear issue. We cannot expect sustained peace and prosperity in Northeast Asia with a nuclear-armed hostile North Korea at its center.

 

The Korean government and the international community have made a great deal of effort to stop North Korea from developing nuclear weapons. But the Six-Party Talks ran aground at the end of 2008, failing to produce any tangible outcome. Some scholars argue that the framework has outlived its usefulness.

 

However, I believe that attention should be drawn back to the multilateral channel. Though the ultimate solution to the denuclearization of the Peninsula lies in the unification of the Korean Peninsula, the framework remains as an effective tool to get the process of dismantlement started and get it going. It can also help 5 parties, except North Korea, to share the burden coming from the process of finding solutions and to lower the fear for a possible regime change on the part of North Korea.

 

A possible way to break the deadlock at this point is to pick up where we left off in December, 2008. That is, North Korea should reaffirm its moratorium on nuclear and missile tests and return to the NPT and IAEA safeguards. In return, the remaining parties should agree to resume the Six-Party Talks and reactivate the multilateral consultation mechanism. 

 

Though the Six-Party Talks are aimed at dismantling North Korea's nuclear weapons program, the Talks can go beyond and provide a venue for discussions on bilateral issues or on ways to establish a peace regime in Northeast Asia.

 


As you are well aware, inter-Korean relations have been strained to a great extent. If it is difficult to restore dialogue channels at the governmental level, we should explore other avenues, whether it be through private channels or international organizations. I have made it clear on several occasions that the Korean National Assembly will play a more active role in promoting inter-Korean relations.

 

One plan that we are working on at the National Assembly at the moment is to organize an inter-Korean parliamentary meeting at the highest level. If we succeed in holding a meeting between the presiding officers of the two legislatures, it will provide a long-awaited breakthrough and a new stepping stone in the deadlocked relations between the two Koreas.

 

I would like you to think of the North Korean people apart from the regime. It is the regime that is engaged in developing WMD and continues its dynastic dictatorship. One out of six children in North Korea suffers from malnutrition and one fourth of the population has no access to even basic healthcare services. 

 

I would like you to look at our brothers and sisters in the North with compassion and affection. I firmly believe that humanitarian assistance, such as food and medical supplies, should be provided to vulnerable groups in North Korea, regardless of political developments between the two Koreas.  

 

Distinguished guests,

 

As you might have noticed, I am a medical doctor-turned politician. It is probably due to my training as a neurosurgeon that I tend to compare a divided Korean Peninsula to a hemiplegic patient. The full rehabilitation of the patient, that is, the unification of Korea, is a wish that I have cherished for so long. Imagine for a moment the pain and inconvenience that a hemiplegic patient has to go through. Then you can get the picture of the hardship that the Korean people have experienced over the past 70 years.

 

A divided Korean Peninsula is a huge liability to Northeast Asia. As long as North Korea remains an economic basket case and a rogue state developing WMD, peace and prosperity in Northeast Asia will be as shaky as a castle in the sand.

 

The journey to unification will be a long and bumpy one, but it is not something unachievable. Though the two Koreas have lived apart from each other for the past 70 years, it does not mean much compared with what Koreans experienced and shared together for more than 5,000 years. The period of the national division might be only a moment of deviation and abnormality in the long history of our nation. 

 

I hope and expect to see a positive development with regard to the North Korean nuclear issue in the near future, which will be followed by heavy investment and active support by Korea and the international community for the reconstruction of the North Korean economy. It will be like sending up a signal flare that puts us on the journey to achieve a de facto unification.

 

I believe that the process of unification should proceed as naturally as water flows. Acknowledging each other and building trust through communication and exchange should provide the foundation for the people of the South and the North to open up and regain unity. That is how we should reach the final destination called unification.

 

Imagine for a moment what a unified Korea will be like. Korea is a nation of peace-loving people which has not made a single attempt to invade another country in its 5,000-year-old history. A unified Korea will be no different. We will seek faith and harmony in our relations with other countries in the world and achieve harmony through righteousness.

 

A unified Korea will be a peace-loving, free-trading country, free of nuclear weapons. A unified Korea will be a cultural superpower, boasting of its cultural charms, rather than its military might. I am confident that a unified Korea will make an enormous contribution to the promotion of peace in Northeast Asia and beyond and to the continued progress of the history of mankind.

 

When we reach the final stage of unification after completing economic integration, South Korea should deal with North Korean leaders in the spirit of forgiveness and reconciliation advocated by the former South African president Nelson Mandela.

 

In the process of overcoming differences and restoring unity, it is absolutely essential for the two Koreas to acknowledge and forgive each other. That way, we can become one nation again in its true sense.

 

Esteemed scholars and distinguished guests,

The principle behind the foundation of Korea as a nation is Hong-Ik-In-Gan, which means ¡°benefiting all mankind.¡± It is a philosophy that focuses on communication and harmony between humans and between nature and humans to produce benefits for all. Interestingly enough, this 5,000-year-old ideal is in line with the cosmopolitanism of the ancient Greece.

 

I hope that the Republic of Korea will become the land of Hong-Ik-In-Gan, where the beautiful values harbored in the hearts of all human beings are in full bloom. A unified Korea armed with this founding principle will be actively engaged in development assistance and contribution diplomacy. The country will stand at the forefront of our joint efforts to develop the community of mankind and cultivate humanities and culture.

 

The annual meeting of the Trilateral Commission has brought together prominent figures renowned for their expertise in the fields of politics, business and academia. I expect that wise men and women representing their respective fields will be engaged in in-depth discussions on hot issues around the world and show the right way forward. In particular, I hope that you devote your attention to issues concerning the unification of the Korean Peninsula and share your insights on this critical challenge facing my country.

 

Thank you for your kind attention.